4-10% of encrypted web connections are man-in-the-middled and intercepted

While on reflection I decided that technically they are “intercepting secure connections”, in practice there’s no practical use to a definition of MitM that includes Cloudflare.

  1. Cloudflare does not install a certificate on clients. They have legitimately signed certificates for those domain names they are serving.
  2. This is done with the full knowledge and consent of the service provider.

…I wonder what percentage my hand-rolled interceptor accounts for; I have it logging my traffic for a number of Cloudflare-mediated sites. Though unlike the AV ones mine’s an HTTP proxy that can optionally intercept HTTPs traffic instead of tunneling it. Probably not much if Avast only has 7% of interceptions.