You don’t need a binary distinction, but surely, at the extreme end of the spectrum, there’s “not-art”, and somewhere, there’s a point where the “art value” drops below the 20-decibel limit. A point where you can meaningfully say “that’s no longer art - at best it’s something that pretends to be art”.
Which is irrelevant when the end result is indistinguishable from… nothing…
So, now who’s being elitist?
Early pictograms are simple, but they’re hardly random splatters of paint on canvas. Pre-Renaissance lack of perspective is not even a question of underdeveloped technique - it’s a technique that gives importance to other things. In those times, artists didn’t even think to sign their works; we don’t know the names of a single one of the creators of Ajanta for example. Formulae existed because there was a grammar to it. It still exists in different art forms all around the world in the same way. But that doesn’t mean there was no creativity. Every grammar allows space for expression within it.
Limited subject matter? If you think the scope for subjects in religious art is limited, you’re sorely mistaken. In the rest of the world, we’re still looking to religion for inspiration, and we haven’t come close to the limit!
Yet they didn’t…
You don’t have to tell me about folk art or craft from past cultures - I’ve used designs similar to those in museums as a part of my day to day life. I can pick out a dozen from the room I’m in without even trying. Yes, they can be well-made and pretty artistic too.
They’re still different from a blank wall. The craftspeople and artists who made these things would feel insulted if you suggested such a comparison to them.
Sure. I’ll do one better and learn from some great artists who happen to be good friends too, shall I?
See, I’ve seen such people work. There’s a clear difference between that and what your impressionists do.
Time, well, obviously - painting a five-foot canvas isn’t instantaneous. Skill, I’ll grant you even that. Where I get hung up is a) intent - there seems to be no real plan behind it besides the filling of the canvas with two colours, at least to me - and b) emotion - it just doesn’t connect, doesn’t trigger any feeling in the mind; not even the negative. It’s just neutral.
It it were just that, I’d leave it at that and go my way. The problem is, I find what I see as intellectually and technically lazy and unappealing held up as equal to or greater than works that have had careful planning, confident execution and that connect very strongly to the brain in a fundamental way. To me, this comparison with modern art belittles those works unfairly.
Pretty much exactly what I’m getting at…