Absolutely agree that vaping isn’t safe. My perspective is that of harm-reduction. Riding a motorcycle to the beach wearing a helmet isn’t safe, but it’s safer than without the helmet (seatbelts are another, perhaps too obvious example). Right now, the consensus among tobacco harm reduction scientists is that vaping is at least 95% safer than smoking.
It’s important to remember that public health officials like Clive Bates and the authors of this paper are relying on the latest science to come to their conclusions. And there is, in the technical parlance, a veritable butt-ton of science on this issue to sift through!
Also, most vaping companies are not owned by tobacco companies. Juul has the money to make it harder for smaller companies to comply with regulations that are all about public perception and nothing to do with real harm (e.g. advertising to kids is practically non-existent and vaping among kids dropped by a third last year, meaning an increasingly tiny percentage of kids vape more than 5 days a month, and those that do are current or former smokers). In my opinion (which is the consensus opinion of tobacco harm reduction scientists), anything that makes it harder for smokers to switch to vaping (including flavored vapes) will result in more deaths via smoking.
As far as second-hand vapor goes, the science is very clear that it is safer than things like incense and scented candles, and there’s no evidence at all that exhaled vapor has more toxins than indoor air found safe by OSHA guidelines.
Finally, there is the perspective that people shouldn’t vape at all, but this doesn’t take into consideration the fact that nicotine, which is no more harmful than caffeine, helps a lot of brains work in a way which the owners of those brains find to improve the quality of their lives. Whether it’s a serious mental health issue, like bipolar or schizophrenia, or simply a variant of ADHD or minor depression, nicotine, like caffeine, makes life better for plenty of people, and vaping is the delivery system that works for them. Hopefully, in time, it will become even safer than it already is.
Anyway! Sorry for rambling, thanks for your patience and engagement, and hope you have a very Happy New Year!