Well there’s the central strawman.
Noone is really discouraging welders, or saying everyone must or should go to college. It isn’t an either or position. And counter to the narrative we’re given most states have trade schools as part of their educational systems. Many colleges (especially community colleges) provide this sort of training as well, along with the sort of base education you need to get the most out of it.
My college had an entire craft/trade division, with an agricultural school and two separate carpentry programs (one trade, one as part of a set design specialization in theater/film).
This entire concept comes out of the right wing alternative pitch on how to solve mass unemployment among recent college grads during the ecconolypse, the student debt Crisis, and the ecconomic troubles experienced by younger Americans across the board.
The left has been talking about minimum wage, lowering the price of college, improvements in labor rights, etc. And the right made the welder arguement. That doesn’t address any of those problems.
They presented a false college vs trades dichotomy, and offered a solution based on a fantasy derived from an ecconomy and labor market that doesn’t exist anymore (if it ever did). A time when men were men, and you could work 8 hour days for the local plant for 30 years and retire with a comfortable pension.
Which is often a public sector job. To underline my earlier point.
And yet this idea is intended to be a solution to the former. Yes there are trade jobs out there, and in some places a basic level, non specialized trade job will pay better and provide more reliable jobs than other options.
But on the whole manual trades and manufacturing job numbers are falling. Not that there are less people pursuing those jobs. That there are less of those jobs.
And in large part those people who can’t, won’t, or don’t want to go to college are ending in in service, retail, and low skill white collar jobs (think telemarketing). Where pay is low, exploitation is high, and advancement is nil. “Hey look at welders” doesn’t address those conditions. And it doesn’t present an alternative.
Some articles Google’s throwing claim 30m unfilled trade jobs. Around 14 million people work in the restaurant business alone right now. 16 million work in retail. Amazon alone employs half a million people in the US, the bulk of them in warehouses, call centers and other low skill positions.
We’ve just started, and you can already see. Even if every unfilled trade job is a good one (and most of them aren’t) we’ve already filled them all. So “be a welder” isn’t a suitable solution for the problems in those other sectors. Because someone’s gonna end up working in the kitchens and Walmarts and warehouses. And they’re still fucked. Plus these sectors are growing while traditional trade and manufacturing work continue to shrink.
Meanwhile in the real world. Most of those people working in the trades are being pressed in the same ways, most of those unfilled jobs have the same problems. As do most of the teaching jobs, especially in higher education. And most other white collar jobs requiring a college degree. We’re not facing down a generational ecconomic back slide because we failed to train people for one particular class of work. It’s happening because across the board jobs have gotten worse and less stable.
Unfilled trade jobs are a problem in their own right. But it doesn’t present a solution to any particular problem. It’s just playing on people’s nostalgia to avoid fixing other problems.