As someone who is an (retired) attorney, fully in support of “hate crime” as an enhancement to a charge and understand the role of a DA, I agree with the DA’s stance here.
These pieces of garbage are charged with first-degree murder and face the death penalty. There is no higher punishment in Texas than the death penalty.
Proving a hate crime looks to the intent and mindset of the defendant (e.g., “motive”). This is very difficult to do, or in the least, complicates the job of the DA for getting a successful conviction.
As the CNN analyst helpfully points out:
“First-degree murder is punishable by death,” said CNN legal analyst Joey Jackson. “The hate crime law operates to ‘enhance’ punishments regarding certain crimes – upon a showing of hateful motivation.”
Since a first-degree murder charge is punishable by either death or life imprisonment, Jackson said, a hate crime charge cannot apply to a murder.
Additionally, it could complicate the job of prosecutors trying to convict defendants.
“A prosecutor generally does not have to prove motive,” he said. “In hate crimes, you must. Therefore, they make the job harder of a prosecutor.”
Jackson said of the prosecutor’s decision, “It’s the right call – and only call, under the law.”
So, firstly, if you want the DA to say it’s a hate crime, you’re asking for the DA to engage in something of political activity, which isn’t their job. Moreover, it’s irrelevant to the punishment since there is nothing worse than death in Texas. If the DA proved it was a hate crime, the punishment would be the same.
Most importantly, proving motive makes the DA’s job vastly more difficult. If the DA did prosecute as a hate crime, you’d get the temporary validation that, obviously, it was a hate crime, but risk that the defendants were found not guilty. This is both nonsensical from the DA’s POV, and leads to an increased risk that the defendants are found to be not guilty because motive was not proven.